https://ejurnal.univbatam.ac.id/index.php/zonakesehatan/issue/feed Zona Kesehatan: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan 2019-02-17T22:15:41+00:00 Dr. dr. Ibrahim, SH, MSc., MKn., MPd.Ked [email protected] Open Journal Systems <p align="justify">Zona Kesehatan adalah jurnal peer-review yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Batam. Zona Kesehatan bertujuan untuk mempublikasikan artikel di bidang kesehatan yang memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap pengembangan ilmu kesehatan yang berkaitan dengan bidang ilmu kedokteran, keperawatan, kebidanan, psikologi, dan farmasi. Zona Kesehatan Konsisten dengan tujuannya, Zona Kesehatan memberikan wawasan di bidang Kesehatan untuk akademisi, praktisi, peneliti, regulator, mahasiswa, dan pihak lain yang tertarik dalam pengembangan ilmu kesehatan. Zona Kesehatan menerima naskah penelitian kuantitatif atau kualitatif, yang ditulis dalam Bahasa Indonesia atau Bahasa Inggris. Zona Kesehatan menerima manuskrip dari penulis Indonesia dan juga penulis dari berbagai belahan dunia.</p><p align="justify">Zona Kesehatan ini terbit perdana dalam media cetak pada Februari 2007 dengan terbitan dua edisi (Februari dan Agustus). Sejak Maret 2013 dari Vol 7 terbitan No 1 (Maret), Zona Kesehatan menerbitkan tiga edisi per tahun yaitu Maret, Juli dan November.</p> https://ejurnal.univbatam.ac.id/index.php/zonakesehatan/article/view/11 EFEKTIFITAS RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN RASA NYERI KLIEN POST SECTIO CAESARIA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP KEBIDANAN RSUD KOTA BATAM 2019-02-17T21:57:18+00:00 Ana Faizah [email protected] Wisa Erwinda Kusuma Wardani [email protected] Ayu Aprilia Warwei [email protected] <p><em>Every client post section caesarian will experience pain due to slicing on the abdominal wall and uterine wall. In RSUD Batam City there are still many mothers who have not done deep breathing relaxation correctly to reduce the pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of deep breath relaxation on the decrease of pain on client post section caesarian in midwifery hospital of Batam city hospitals. This research uses chi-square statistic analysis to know the relation of the independent variable to the dependent variable. This study was conducted from 12 to 30 June 2016 in the midwifery hospital of RSUD Batam, with purposive sampling technique so that the number of samples was 22 people. The result of research got, a client who does technique of breath deep breath correctly 11 people and states decreased pain is 9 people and not decrease 2 people whereas who do not do deep breathing relaxation technique incorrectly is 11 client from 22 respondents and states decreased pain is 3 people and 8 people did not less pain. Chi-square got value p-value = 0,03. This means that if the 95% confidence level and precision value are stated significant if p-value &lt;0,05 then H0 (There is an effectiveness of deep breathing relaxation technique on the decrease of pain in client post section caesarian in RSUD hospital ward of Batam).</em></p> 2019-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2019 Ana Faizah, Wisa Erwinda Kusuma Wardani, Ayu Aprilia Warwei https://ejurnal.univbatam.ac.id/index.php/zonakesehatan/article/view/12 TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG PERUBAHAN FISIK PADA MASA KEHAMILAN DI POLI KIA PUSKESMAS KABIL KOTA BATAM 2019-02-17T21:57:19+00:00 Angga Putri [email protected] Tutut Astuti [email protected] <p><em>Any physical changes experienced by women during pregnancy are caused by the special effects of hormones. These changes generally cause discomfort and worry for most pregnant women. Puskesmas Kabil Kota Batam is the place chosen by the writer as a research field. Based on preliminary study, the data obtained from observation and interviews with 10 pregnant women who visited the Poly KIA Puskesmas Kabil Batam on April 15, 2016. All physical changes experienced by pregnant women, 50% of which experienced changes in the breast, 25% weight (BB), and 25% of skin changes. These changes cause discomfort and anxiety for most pregnant women. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of pregnant women about physical changes during pregnancy in Poli KIA Puskesmas Kabil Batam. The design of this research is descriptive by using questionnaire measuring instrument. Sampling using accidental sampling technique, so that obtained by 8 respondents. Then the data is analyzed by univariate analysis. The result of the research is 4 respondents (50%) have enough knowledge level, 3 respondent (37,5%) have knowledge level less and the rest 1 respondent (12,5) have good knowledge level. It is expected that for the institution, it is necessary to do counseling or seminar about pregnant physical changes to pregnant mothers so that pregnant mothers gain wide insight and if there is any abnormality in pregnancy, the mother will understand and immediately go to health officer.</em></p> 2019-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2019 Angga Putri, Tutut Astuti https://ejurnal.univbatam.ac.id/index.php/zonakesehatan/article/view/13 TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PARA PEKERJA PT YANG BERKERJA PADA SHIFT MALAM TENTANG KEBUTUHAN ISTIRAHAT DAN TIDUR DI RT 01/RW 01 DORMITORI MUKA KUNING KOTA BATAM 2019-02-17T21:57:19+00:00 Nurhafizah Nurhafizah [email protected] Disiplin Laia [email protected] Denixon Pakpahan [email protected] <p><em>Rest is a relaxed state without emotional stress, not only in a state of inactivity but also in conditions that require calm, while sleep is an unconscious condition in which individuals can be awakened by appropriate stimuli or sensory. Everyone needs rest and sleep in order to maintain optimal health status. In addition, the process of sleep can improve the various cells in the body. The aim of this research is to know the level of knowledge of PT workers who work on night shift about the need to rest and sleep in RT 01 / RW 01 Dormitory Muka Kuning Batam. This research design using the descriptive method. Data collection by using a questionnaire consisting of 20 questions. This research was conducted on 26-27 June 2016 by using total sampling technique with a sample of 30 respondents of PT worker who work on night shift. Then the data is analyzed by univariate data analysis. The result of the research is a good category as many as 5 people (16,7%), enough category as many as 17 people (56,7%), less category as many as 8 people (26,7%). So it can be concluded that the level of knowledge of PT workers who work on the night shift about the need to rest and sleep in RT 01 / RW 01 Dormitory Muka Kuning Batam City is categorized enough. This can be seen from the answers in the distributed questionnaires.</em></p> 2019-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2019 Nurhafizah Nurhafizah, Disiplin Laia, Denixon Pakpahan https://ejurnal.univbatam.ac.id/index.php/zonakesehatan/article/view/14 HUBUNGAN SEKSIO SESARIA TERHADAP BAYI BARU LAHIR DENGAN HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA DI RUANG BAYI RUMAH SAKIT OTORITA BATAM 2019-02-17T21:57:19+00:00 Cica Maria [email protected] Fariz Farte [email protected] Fitrida Yudistia [email protected] <p><em>Hyperbilirubinemia in neonates is an increase in total bilirubin levels in the first week of birth. Jaundice is a yellow discoloration of the skin, mucous membranes, sclera and other organs caused by elevated levels of bilirubin in the blood and jaundice jaundice jaundice. Sectio caesarian is an artificial birth where the fetus is born through an incision in the front wall of the abdomen and the uterine wall with the condition of the uterus intact and the weight of the fetus above 500 grams. Cesarean section is a major surgery that only becomes an option when maternal and child safety is threatened. It can not be done only for the sake of convenience or the interest of the doctor or parent, or any other non-medical reason. Childbirth with action is also associated with hyperbilirubinemia because, in labor with action, the risk of infection is greater than spontaneous labor. This study aims to examine the extent of cesarean section relation to newborns with hyperbilirubinemia in Baby Hospital Otorita Batam Room 2016. This study used a crossectional design with a sample of 124 babies. The result of the analysis using the Chi-Square test got Chi-Square value is 1,722. With an alpha value = 0,05. Thus it can be concluded that there is no relationship between newborns with a cesarean section to hyperbilirubinemia in infants treated in the infant room of Batam Authority Hospital in June 2016. Researchers suggest there is the same research along with the factors that influence and the sample used more many more in order to represent the phenomenon of hyperbilirubinemia in infants born in cesarean section.</em></p> 2019-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2019 Cica Maria, Fariz Farte, Fitrida Yudistia https://ejurnal.univbatam.ac.id/index.php/zonakesehatan/article/view/15 HUBUNGAN ANTARA GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA RUANGAN DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT RUANG RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT OTORITA BATAM 2019-02-17T21:57:19+00:00 Mutia amalia Amalia Lubis [email protected] Nurhafizah Nasution [email protected] Okie Omanzah [email protected] Teratai Maizura [email protected] <p><em>The head of the room is a lower-level manager, in directing, influencing and motivating subordinates, and not only applying authoritarian or democratic leadership styles alone but should be able to combine both. The performance of nurses is closely related to the supervision of the head of the room through their respective leadership styles. In this study, it was found that the leadership style of the head of the room related significantly to the performance of nurses. Of the total population of 131 people with a sample of 34 nurses who worked in the room inpatient hospital Batam Authority. The data obtained were head of room at Batam Authority Hospital with 18 (52,9%) democratic leadership style, with nurse performance enough 3 (8,8%) and good performance</em><em> </em><em>15</em><em> </em><em>(44,1%) while autocratic leadership style 16 ( 47</em><em>,</em><em>1%) with enough performance 15 (44</em><em>,</em><em>1%), and good performance 1 (2,9%). From the statistical test results obtained a significant relationship between the leadership style of the head with the performance of nurses inpatient room with a value of 17.22.</em></p> 2019-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2019 Mutia amalia Amalia Lubis, Nurhafizah Nasution, Okie Omanzah, Teratai Maizura https://ejurnal.univbatam.ac.id/index.php/zonakesehatan/article/view/16 HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN KONDOM DENGAN KEJADIAN PMS BAGI PARA PENGGUNA JASA SEKS KOMERSIAL YANG BERKUNJUNG PADA KLINIK ADVENT BATAM 2019-02-17T21:57:19+00:00 Ratna Dewi Silalahi [email protected] Ayu Aprilia Warwei [email protected] Disiplin Laia [email protected] <p><em>Sexually Transmitted Disease (STDs) is an infection of the disease that is mostly transmitted through sexual contact. To emphasize the rate of transmission of STDs there are some opinions/theories that say that using a condom will be able to suppress the rate of transmission of STDs. This study used a correlation design to find out whether there is a relationship between condom use with the incidence of PMS. A total of 40 respondents who visited the Advent Batam clinic from 40 respondents who did not use a condom were 25 respondents who were exposed to STD only 5 respondents (20%) and 20 respondents (80%) were not affected by PMS. While 15 respondents (37,5%) from 40 respondents who have used a condom there are 5 respondents (33,3%) affected by STD and 10 respondents (66,7%) not affected by PMS. By looking at the results of this analysis through Chi-Square test and 2 counts (0,320) α found that &lt;2 Significant α 2 table (3,481) and α (0,572) &gt; H0 accepted, Ha (0,05) hence result of this research is rejected. The results suggest that there is no relation between condom use and PMS incidence.</em></p> 2019-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2019 Ratna Dewi Silalahi, Ayu Aprilia Warwei, Disiplin Laia https://ejurnal.univbatam.ac.id/index.php/zonakesehatan/article/view/17 PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DI SMA NEGERI 12 KELAS XII IPA KELURAHAN TANJUNG UMA KECAMATAN LUBUK BAJA 2019-02-17T21:57:19+00:00 Sri Mala Dewi Simbolon [email protected] Realistis Duha [email protected] <p><em>Adolescence is a transition between the stages of children and adults whose duration varies depending on socio-cultural factors. Adolescence is also called a period of transition, puberty or a tumultuous change. At this time there are physical changes such as physical appearance such as body shape and body proportions. In addition, there is also a change in physiological function of the maturation of sexual organs, both the development of primary and secondary sexual characteristics. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of adolescents about adolescent reproductive health in SMA Negeri 12 Kota Batam in July 2017. In this study the method used is descriptive. Population in this research is a student and student of class XII Science of SMA Negeri 12 Kota Batam and how to get sample data using Total Sampling and sample amounted to 36 people. The data used is the primary data obtained by distributing the questioner to the students. Based on the results of the study obtained the number of respondents good knowledge as many as 33 respondents (91,7%), the number of respondents knowledge enough as much as 5 respondents (8,3%), and the number of respondents less knowledge as much as 0 respondents (0%). The conclusions of this study indicate that the majority of respondents have knowledge about adolescent reproductive health is sufficient. It is expected that the knowledge of adolescents in SMA Negeri 12 Kota Batam can be improved by providing information such as counseling about reproductive health, information media and provide adequate facilities and infrastructure of reading.</em></p> 2019-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2019 Sri Mala Dewi Simbolon, Realistis Duha https://ejurnal.univbatam.ac.id/index.php/zonakesehatan/article/view/18 FAKTOR YANG MENYEBABKAN TERJADINYA DIARE PADA ANAK DI RUANG LOTUS RUMAH SAKIT BUDI KEMULIAAN KOTA BATAM 2019-02-17T21:57:20+00:00 Lisastri Syahrias [email protected] Indy Nihara Sinaga [email protected] Teratai Maizura [email protected] <p><em>Diarrhea is a disease in which the patient experiences persistent bowel excitement and feces that still have excessive water content. From the data presurvey, at Budi Kemuliaan Hospital Batam City last three months there are 60 people with diarrhea. The purpose of this study to determine the factors that cause diarrhea in children in the Lotus Room Rumah Budi Kemuliaan Batam. The method used is descriptive method. The population in this research as many as 60 people with a sample size of 6 people. Sampling method using Accidental Sampling technique. Method of data retrieval on this researcher use observation sheet containing 3 question given to respondent where data processing done manually. The result of this research are 6 respondents as much as 3 people (50%) by infection factor, 2 people (33%) by malabsorption</em> <em>factor, 1 person (16,7%) by food factor. Factors of diarrhea in children in Lotus Room Budi Kemuliaan Hospital Batam City In 2017 the most is the infection factor. It is expected that health workers should improve information related to the factors that cause diarrhea in children.</em></p><p><em> </em></p> 2019-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2019 Lisastri Syahrias, Indy Nihara Sinaga, Teratai Maizura https://ejurnal.univbatam.ac.id/index.php/zonakesehatan/article/view/19 FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KEPATUHAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP DALAM MENJALANI TERAPI OBAT ORAL DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA TAMPAN PEKAN BARU 2019-02-17T22:00:22+00:00 Dedy Asep [email protected] Rudi Wardi Sumantri [email protected] Fariz Farte [email protected] <p><em>Compliance in drug therapy is the level at which patients follow all the rules written in a doctor's prescription and adhere to the accompanying professional guides. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the level of compliance of inpatients in undergoing drug therapy at Tampan Pekanbaru Mental Hospital. The method of this research is using the descriptive method. Data retrieval using a questionnaire consisting of 20 statements. This study was conducted on 6 June to 16 July 2017 using Random Sampling technique with a sample of 62 respondents. The result of the research is the factors that influence the level of compliance of inpatients in taking oral medication at Tampan Pekanbaru Mental Hospital can be categorized as many as 16 respondents (26%) due to collaboration factor, 36 respondents (58%) due to understanding factor and 10 respondents (16%) due to comfort factor so it can be concluded that the factors that influence the level of compliance of inpatients in oral drug therapy at Tampan Pekanbaru Mental Hospital can be said to be a matter of understanding. It is suggested to the hospital, to be input to improve health service in the hospital, especially to improve patient compliance in drug therapy in the hospital.</em></p> 2017-11-11T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2019 Dedy Asep, Rudi Wardi Sumantri, Fariz Farte https://ejurnal.univbatam.ac.id/index.php/zonakesehatan/article/view/20 GAMBARAN DISIPLIN KERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD EMBUNG FATIMAH BATU AJI KOTA BATAM 2019-02-17T22:06:18+00:00 Ika Novita Sari [email protected] Monalisa Monalisa [email protected] <p><em>Discipline is an attitude of willingness and willingness of a person to obey and obey all the norms of the rules that apply around it. The purpose of this study is to know the description of nurse work discipline in the inpatient ward of RSUD Embung Fatimah Batam City 2017. In this research, the method used is total sampling and sample amounted to 30 people. The data used are primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires to RSUD nurses. Based on the results of the study can be seen that the description of the respondents about the discipline of work with the good category as much as 6 respondents (13%), enough category as many as 18 respondents (67%), and work discipline less as much as 6 respondents (20%). While the time discipline with the good category as many as 19 respondents (10%), quite as much as 8 respondents (56%), and less as much as 3 respondents (2%). The conclusions of this study indicate that the description of nurse work discipline in hospitals, especially inpatient room is sufficient. It is expected that health services can provide services that begin with self-discipline in appreciating good time and work.</em></p> 2017-11-11T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2019 Ika Novita Sari, Monalisa Monalisa https://ejurnal.univbatam.ac.id/index.php/zonakesehatan/article/view/21 TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENYAKIT MALARIA DI TANJUNG KERTANG KELURAHAN REMPANG CATE 2019-02-17T22:10:37+00:00 Ibrahim Ibrahim [email protected] <p><em>Malaria is still one of the major public health problems, because it affects the morbidity of infants, toddlers, and mothers, and causes extraordinary events (KLB). Malaria is a disease caused by a protozoan called Plasmodium, which is one stage of its proliferation will enter and destroy red blood cells. This study aims to determine the knowledge of the public about malaria disease in the head of the village Kertang Rempang cate in 2017. Type of researcher is descriptive by using a questionnaire measuring instrument. The sample of this research is as many as 82 people. The result of this research is the knowledge of malaria majority people with knowledge of 46 respondents (56%). In view of the results of research that has been done can be concluded that the level of knowledge of people who are on the headland Kertang, village Rempang cate knowledgeable enough. It is hoped for health workers to be able to increase health promotion of malaria disease.</em></p> 2017-11-11T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2019 Ibrahim Ibrahim https://ejurnal.univbatam.ac.id/index.php/zonakesehatan/article/view/22 TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG DIABETES MELITUS GESTASIONAL DI POLI KANDUNGAN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA BATAM 2019-02-17T22:15:41+00:00 Yuli Mariany [email protected] <p><em>According to data from the Regional General Hospital who have gestational diabetes is 15 people in 2016-2017. Gestational diabetes mellitus is mild carbohydrate intolerance (impaired glucose tolerance) as well as severe (diabetes mellitus), occurring or known first during pregnancy. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge about gestational diabetes mellitus in pregnant women in the womb of Batam Regional General Hospital. This research design using the descriptive method. Data collection using a questionnaire consisting of 20 statements. This study was conducted on 12 July 2017 with a population of 16 respondents of pregnant women, using accidental sampling technique. Then the data is analyzed by univariate data analysis. The result of research of knowledge level about the understanding of gestational diabetes mellitus in urinary hospital general hospital of Batam area including enough category 9 people (56,25%), about cause including category less 10 people (62,5%). So it can be concluded that the level of knowledge of pregnant women about diabetes Mellitus gestational in polygamy in public hospitals Batam city that is less known. For that, it is recommended for pregnant women to be more actively seeking information about diabetes that occurs in pregnant women either from print media or from health workers.</em></p><p><em> </em></p> 2017-11-11T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2019 Yuli Mariany