PENGARUH MEDIA PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TENTANG DIARE PADA ANAK DI PUSKESMAS BATU AJI KOTA BATAM 2017

Authors

  • Rusdani Rusdani Fakultas Kedokteran Univesitas Batam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37776/jizp.v1i1.25

Abstract

According to Data from the Ministry of health, Indonesia diarrhea is still one of the major public health problems. This has caused high numbers of pain and still cause many deaths especially in infants and toddlers often and often give rise to extraordinary events. According to the report Data Service of Batam City Health States that the incidence of diarrhea in the year 2011 is a case and get 60,670 handling in the health service 30,556 cases. Diarrheal disease is a disease-based environment. There are two dominant factors i.e. water supply and disposal of feces. These two factors have an effect on the knowledge and attitude of the mother with the incidence of diarrhea in children. Knowledge of mother and mother's attitude is very influential in the occurrence of diarrheal disease. When the mother's knowledge of good, then the mother will know how to care for sick children diarrhea at home and the mother will also know about the signs to take medical treatment or refer to health facilities.Some health service conducted on community outreach in order to perform one to tackle the incidence rate of diarrhea and change the behavior of a society that still does not understand about the importance of a clean environment in order to be free from disease. This study is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design.This research was carried out In Clinics Batu Aji Batam city in July 2017. The population in this research is the mothers who seek treatment at Clinics Aji Stone Year 2017. A total of 80 respondents were obtained, which were then processed and divided into 40 samples as the experimental group and 40 samples as the control group. Data were analyzed using a computer both univariat  and bivariat with T-Test Paired. The research results obtained in experimental group given socialization by the average rating are higher than in the control group whereas this study showed P-Value of 0,000 from the paired t-test on the knowledge and attitude of the experimental group. This showed that the socialization has a significant effect on knowledge and attitude. Socialization has a significant effect toward knowledge and Mother Attitude regarding Diarrhea at child at Batu Aji Health Centefrf of Batam City.

References

Arikunto, S. 2010. Prosedur Penelitian. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta

A.wawan dan Dewi M 2010, Buku Panduan Teori Dan Pengukuran Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Perilaku Manusia.

Azwar, S. 2013. Sikap Manusia. Jakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Dini Norviatin. 2016. Pengaruh Penyuluhan Dan Pemberian Leflet Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan, Perilaku Dan Sikap IbuTentang Diare pada Balita di Puskesmas Maja Kabupaten Majalengka.

Fitri Eka Wulandari. 2012. Pengaruh Penyuluhan Tentang Diare Pada Balita Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu.Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta.

Hanna, F. (2012). Peran Media Audio-Visual Terdapat Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Diare (Studi Pada Anak SD Negeri Kudung Mundu Semarang).

Hadi, Sujono (2013). Edisi 7 Cetakan Ke-3.Gastroenterologi.P.T. Alumni.

IDAI.(2008). Diare Pada Anak. (diakses pada tanggal 25 desember 2014). Diunduh dari: http://idai.go.id

Kliegman R.M., Marcdante K.J., and Behrman R.E., 2008.Nelson Essentials of Pediatric. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders.

Machfoedz. 2007. Pendidikan Kesehatan. Bagian Dari Promosi Kesehatan. Cetakan Ke lima. Yogyakarta: Fitramaya Notoatmodjo, Soekidjo (2012). Metodiologi penelitian kesehatan.Jakarta : Rineka Cipta.

Mufidah, Fatchul. 2012. Cermati Penyakit-Penyakit Yang Rentan Diderita Anak Usia Sekolah. Yogyakarta: FlashBooks

Notoadmodjo, Soekidjo (2010). Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku. Jakarta : rineka cipta.

Notoadmodjo, Soekidjo (2012). Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Rineka Cipta. Jakarta.

Notoadmodjo, Soekidjo (2012). Metodeologi Penelitian. Rineka Cipta. Jakarta.2012. Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta.

Rudy Bretz, (2008). Media Pembelajaran, Jakarta : Rineka Cipta.

Suharyono,dkk. 2009. Gastrologi Anak Praktis Cetakan Keempat. Balai Penerbit FK UI Gaya Baru. Jakarta

Suharti C. Dasar-Dasar Hemostasis.Dalam : Aru W Sundaru dkk. (editor) Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam.Edisi keempat. Pusat

Penerbitan Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Dalam FKUI. Jakarta. 2009.

Sukardi.(2010). Metodologi Penelitian Pendidikan, Kompetensi dan Praktiknya.Jakarta : PT. Bumi Aksara.

Sofwan, Rusdianto. 2010. Cara Cepat atasi : Diare Pada Anak. Jakarta :PT Buana Ilmu Populer.

Sugiyono. 2013. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan (Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D).Bandung: Alfabeta

Syafrudin.2011.Penyuluhan Kesehatan Pada Remaja, Keluarga, Lansia dan Masyarakat. Jakarta: Trans Info Media.

Downloads

Published

2019-02-20

Issue

Section

Articles