PENGUATAN PERAN KELUARGA DALAM KEBERHASILAN  ASI EKSKLUSIF MELALUI EDUKASI PIJAT OKSITOSIN

Devy Lestari Nurul Aulia; Arum Dwi Anjani; Wahida Wahyuni Siahaan; Sharifah Diana

Authors

Devy Lestari Nurul Aulia Universitas Batam, Batam, Kepulauan Riau
Arum Dwi Anjani Universitas Batam
Wahida Wahyuni Siahaan Universitas Batam
Sharifah Diana Universitas Batam

Keywords:

Exclusive Breastfeeding, Oxytocin Massage, Health Education

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding coverage according to WHO (2020) is 44%, still less than the 2030 target of 50%. Indonesia’s exclusive breastfeeding in 2021 is 71.58%. Exclusive breastfeeding in the Riau Islands in 2020 reached 44.9%, and in Batam it was 58.1%. This coverage figure is still far from the national target of 80%. Low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding can affect a child's future growth and development. Insufficient milk production and slow release is one of the reasons why mothers do not give exclusive breast milk to their babies. Other factors that influence breast milk production include the mother's nutritional status, Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD), family support and the mother's own knowledge. One effort to increase breast milk production is with oxytocin massage. The aims of this activity are 1) Providing education about Exclusive Breastfeeding and how to stimulate breast milk production by doing Oxytocin Massage, 2) Demonstration of Oxytocin Massage for mothers and families to support the success of Exclusive Breastfeeding. This Community Service Activity (PKM) was carried out at PMB "A", in January 2023. The population of breastfeeding mothers was 6 people. PKM activities are carried out by providing education about exclusive breastfeeding and how to increase breast milk production using leaflets as well as an Oxytocin Massage demonstration. The results of the activity show an increase in the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers with the majority having good knowledge of 83.3%. This PKM activity is expected to be able to motivate breastfeeding mothers to implement breastfeeding until 2 years old.

Author Biography

Devy Lestari Nurul Aulia, Universitas Batam, Batam, Kepulauan Riau

SINTA ID:Â 6010548 Google Scholar ID:Â ivp-dXsAAAAJ

References

Ambarwati, R., Muis, S. F., & Susantini, P. (2018). Pengaruh konseling laktasi intensif terhadap pemberian air susu ibu (ASI) eksklusif sampai 3 bulan, 2(1), 16–23.

Anjani, A. D., Indrayani, I., Rumengan, A. E., & Aulia, D. L. N. (2023). Manajemen Intervensi Gizi Seimbang Pada Ibu Hamil Dan Ibu Menyusui Untuk Sumber Daya Manusia Berkualitas Bebas Stunting. Jurnal Pendekar Nusantara, 1(1), 1-6.

Aryani, Y., Alyensi, F. (2019). Penerapan Pijat Oksitosin Dalam Upaya Memperbanyak Produksi Asi Melalui Pelatihan Para Bidan, 3(2), 361–367.

Dinkes Prov. Kepri. (2019). Profil Kesehatan.

Dwi Wicaksono, R., Dwilestari, R., & Utami, P. (2022). Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Perilaku Pemberian Asi Pada Ibu Bekerja Di Wilayah Kerja Kelurahan Mojosongo.

Hastuti, P., Tri Wijayanti, I. (2017). nalisis Deskriptif Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengeluaran Asi Pada Ibu Nifas Di Desa Sumber Kecamatan Sumber Kabupaten Rembang.

Kemenkes RI. (2018). Warta Kesmas -Cegah Stunting Itu Penting. Warta Kermas.

Kemenkes RI. (2020). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia.

Lisnawati, N., Purantira, W. P., & Rizkika, A. (2023). Edukasi Pemberian Asi Pada Bayi Yang Baik Dan Benar Pada Ibu Menyusui Melalui Media Booklet. Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Pkm), 6(3), 948–961.

Marlinda, E., Yusanti, L., & Purnama, Y. (2021). Giving Education And Assistance Of Lactation Preparation To Mrs “Y” G2p1a0 In Independent Midwifery Practice Satiarmi Bengkulu. Journal Of Midwifery, 9(1), 24–31.

Rosidi, I. Y. D., & Kadir, A. (2019). No Title. Pengaruh Edukasi Konselor Laktasi Terhadap Partisipasi Ibu Melakukan Inisiasi Menyusui, 14(1), 98–103.

Salamah, U., Prasetya, P. H. (2019). Faktor - Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Ibu Dalam Kegagalan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif, 5(3).

Suryani, E., & Astuti, K. E. W. (2018). Pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap produksi ASI ibu postpartum di BPM Wilayah Kabupaten Klaten. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 123–128.

Wardani, R. K. (2020). ). Efektifitas konsumsi air tebu kombinasi dengan air jahe terhadap hiperemesis gravidarum di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Sidomulyo Pekanbaru. Al-Insyirah Midwifery: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Sciences), 9(1), 36–41.

WorldHealth Organization (WHO). (2020). Pekan Menyusui Dunia, Mendukung Semua Ibu Menyusui di Indonesia Selama Covid-19. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/indonesia/news/detail/03-08-2020-pekan-menyusui-dunia-unicef-dan-who-menyerukan-pemerintah-dan-pemangku-kepentingan-agar-mendukung-semua-ibu-menyusui-di-indonesia-selama-covid-19

Yetiani, N. (2020). Pengaruh Penyuluhan Pemberian Air Susu Ibu (Asi) Eksklusif Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu. Jurnal Dunia Kesmas, 9(3).