HUBUNGAN SEKSIO SESARIA TERHADAP BAYI BARU LAHIR DENGAN HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA DI RUANG BAYI RUMAH SAKIT OTORITA BATAM

Abstract

Hyperbilirubinemia in neonates is an increase in total bilirubin levels in the first week of birth. Jaundice is a yellow discoloration of the skin, mucous membranes, sclera and other organs caused by elevated levels of bilirubin in the blood and jaundice jaundice jaundice. Sectio caesarian is an artificial birth where the fetus is born through an incision in the front wall of the abdomen and the uterine wall with the condition of the uterus intact and the weight of the fetus above 500 grams. Cesarean section is a major surgery that only becomes an option when maternal and child safety is threatened. It can not be done only for the sake of convenience or the interest of the doctor or parent, or any other non-medical reason. Childbirth with action is also associated with hyperbilirubinemia because, in labor with action, the risk of infection is greater than spontaneous labor. This study aims to examine the extent of cesarean section relation to newborns with hyperbilirubinemia in Baby Hospital Otorita Batam Room 2016. This study used a crossectional design with a sample of 124 babies. The result of the analysis using the Chi-Square test got Chi-Square value is 1,722. With an alpha value = 0,05. Thus it can be concluded that there is no relationship between newborns with a cesarean section to hyperbilirubinemia in infants treated in the infant room of Batam Authority Hospital in June 2016. Researchers suggest there is the same research along with the factors that influence and the sample used more many more in order to represent the phenomenon of hyperbilirubinemia in infants born in cesarean section.