PENGARUH TEKNIK AKUPRESUR TERHADAP LAMANYA PERSALINAN KALA I DI UPT PUSKESMAS TANJUNG BALAI

Betharia Dian Issabella; Dyka Aidina; Miftahul Jannah

doi:10.37776/zkeb.v15i2.1748

Authors

Betharia Dian Issabella Puskesmas Meral
Dyka Aidina Universitas Batam
Miftahul Jannah Universitas Batam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37776/zkeb.v15i2.1748

Abstract

Labor is a physiological thing experienced by everyone, but this physiological condition can become pathological if a mother does not know the physiological conditions and a helper or health worker does not understand how a labor is said to be physiological and how to manage it so that it can help reduce maternal mortality. Long labor is caused by inadequate uterine contractions (his) so that the opening of the cervix is slow which results in the mother experiencing fatigue and exhaustion. Inadequate uterine contractions can cause intrapartum and postpartum bleeding. Acupressure produces the hormone oxytocin, which can accelerate the opening of the first stage of labor and affect the progress of labor. One of the acupressure points that can be applied to accelerate the progress of labor is at point LI4. This study aims to determine the effect of acupressure technique on the duration of labor in the first stage. The research method is quasy experiment. The design of the quasy experiment design used was Two group post test Only Design. This research was conducted in the work area of the Tanjung Balai Karimun Health Center, the sample in this study were 80 women in labor during the active phase I. The results of the study in the control group were 8.5 times. The results of the study in the control group were 8.45 hours, with a range of 5-12 hours, in the Acupressure Group it was shorter, namely 6.23 hours, with a range of 4-9 hours with p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) it can be concluded that there is an effect of acupressure technique on the length of labor phase I at UPT Puskesmas Tanjung Balai Karimun Regency in 2024. It is recommended to be able to implement acupressure action as an alternative to accelerate the length of labor in Stage I.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aslani, A., Ghazi, M., Nazari, R., & Aghajani, M. (2023). Effectiveness of acupressure on labor pain intensity and duration: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine, 36(2), 1-8.

American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. (2024). ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 205: Management of the first stage of labor. Obstetrics & Gynecology, 143(2), e1-e17.

Bohren, M. A., Hofmeyr, G. J., Sakala, C., Fukuzawa, R. K., & Cuthbert, A. (2024). Continuous support for women during childbirth. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2, CD003766

Çevik, S. A., & Karaduman, S. (2022). The effect of acupressure applied to the SP6 point on labor pain and duration: A randomized controlled study. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing, 51(1), 78-87

Damayanti, E. (2021). Pengaruh Akupresur Terhadap Nyeri Dan Lama Persalinan: Literatur Review.

Chen, Y., Chang, Y., & Yeh, C. C. (2023). Effectiveness of acupressure in alleviating labor pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 71, 102900.

Dabiri, F., Shahi, A., Mokhtar, M., & Shokrollahi, P. (2020). Effect of acupressure on labor pai and duration of delivery among primigravid women. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 20(1), 1-9.

Fitrianingsih, Y., Pramono, N., Pudjonarko, D., & Prasetya, H. (2022). Efektivitas Hipnopresur Hegu Point (li4) dan San Yin Jiao (sp 6) terhadap Lamanya Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif Primigravida. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol, 4(2).

Fuadah, S. (2023). PERBANDINGAN PEMBERIAN TEKNIK AKUPRESUR PADA TITIK SP6 DAN LI4 TERHADAP NYERI PERSALINAN PADA IBU INPARTU DI RSUD TEBET JAKARTA SELATAN (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Nasional).

Hannun, R. L., Kundarti, F. I., & Rahmawati, R. S. N. (2023). Pengaruh Metode Akupresur terhadap Lamanya Persalinan: A Systematic Review. Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal), 14(1), 1-10.

Kim, H. J., Lee, S. H., Choi, Y. S., & Lee, J. Y. (2023). The effect of SP6 acupressure on labor pain and fatigue during the first stage of labor. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 40, 101239.

Islamela, S. (2023). Pengaruh Terapi Akupresur Titik L14 Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif di Praktek Mandiri Bidan Bersama Kurao Tahun 2023 (Doctoral dissertation, stikes alifah padang).

Lee, E. J., Frazier, S. K., & Lennie, T. A. (2024). Health literacy and self-care in women with preterm labor: A systematic review. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing, 53(1), 61-72.

Lee, M. K., Chang, S. B., & Kang, D. H. (2023). Effects of SP6 acupressure on labor pain and length of delivery time in women during labor. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 29(2), 175-18

Li, W., Zhang, H., Ling, Y., & Jin, S. (2022). Effect of acupressure on labor pain and duration: A randomized controlled trial. The Lancet, 399(10326), 715-725.

Mukhoirotin, M., & Mustafida, H. (2020). Pemberian Akupresur Kombinasi Titik BL32 dan LI4, Titik BL32 dan Sp6 Untuk Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan. Journal of holistic nursing science, 7(2), 133-141.

Natalia, K. (2022). PENGARUH TEKNIK PIJAT AKUPRESUR TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA KALA I FASE AKTIF PERSALINAN DI PUSKESMAS KORBAFO TAHUN 2022. Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro, 5(1), 10-15.

NINDIA PUTRI, N. I. A. (2022). ASUHAN KEBIDANAN TERINTEGRASI PADA KEHAMILAN, PERSALINAN DENGAN PENERAPAN TEKNIK AKUPRESUR PADA TITIK SP6 DAN LI4 UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF, NIFAS, BBL DAN KB DI RB FADILLAH.

Nugraeny, L., & Andriani, L. (2021). Pengaruh Akupresur Terhadap Induksi Alami Pada Ibu Bersalin Di Klinik Pratama Niar Medan Amplas Tahun 2020. Jurnal Kebidanan, Keperawatan Dan Kesehatan (J-Bikes), 1(1), 1-8.

Oladapo, O. T., Souza, J. P., Fawole, B., Mugerwa, K., Perdoná, G., Alves, D., ... & Gülmezoglu, A. M. (2022). Progression of the first stage of spontaneous labour: A prospective cohort study in two sub-Saharan African countries. PLoS Medicine, 19(1), e1003934

Pasiriani, N., & Juniawati, J. (2020). PENGARUH TEKNIK AKUPRESUR TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI DAN LAMA PERSALINAN KALA I TAHUN 2020 SYSTEMATIC REVIEW.

Rachmawati, R. (2023). Pengaruh Akupresure Titik LI4 dan SP6 terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Primigravida. semnaskes, 112-119.

Rihardini, T., & Tresiana, D. (2023). Pengaruh Akupresure LI4 Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Untuk Memperlancar Proses Persalinan. Indonesian Health Issue, 2(2), 113-120.

Sandall, J., Tribe, R. M., Avery, L., Mola, G., Visser, G. H., Homer, C. S., ... & Temmerman, M. (2023). Short-term and long-term effects of caesarean section on the health of women and children. The Lancet, 401(10373), 212-225

Sandall, J., Soltani, H., Gates, S., Shennan, A., & Devane, D. (2023). Midwife-led continuity models versus other models of care for childbearing women. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD004667.

Smith, C. A., Collins, C. T., & Crowther, C. A. (2024). Acupuncture or acupressure for pain management in labour. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 1, CD009232

United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA). (2024). State of World Population 2024. New York: UNFPA.

Wang, L., Alfirevic, Z., Cahill, A. G., Downe, S., Gyte, G. M., Hofmeyr, G. J., ... & Mol, B. W. (2023). Antenatal education for improving maternal and neonatal health. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 3, CD007318.

Wahyuningsih, J. W., & Kurniati, Y. (2023). Tehnik Akupresur Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Pada Pasien Inpartu Kala I. Jurnal Kebidanan: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Budi Mulia, 13(1), 1-13.

World Health Organization. (2023). WHO recommendations on care during labour and childbirth. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Yuliawati, I. S., Rahmawati, N., Riani, S., & No, J. T. J. PENGARUH KOMBINASI PIJAT OKSITOSIN DENGAN PIJAT AKUPRESUR TITIK SP6, L14, GB21 TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KONTRAKSI PADA KALA 1 PERSALINAN DI TPMB BIDAN “Y” KECAMATAN BOJONGSOANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG.

Zhang, J., Landy, H. J., Branch, D. W., Burkman, R., Haberman, S., Gregory, K. D., ... & Reddy, U. M. (2023). Contemporary patterns of spontaneous labor with normal neonatal outcomes. Obstetrics & Gynecology, 141(6), 1233-1243.

Zhang, L., Wang, H., Chen, Y., & Liu, J. (2024). Biochemical changes associated with acupressure during labor: A prospective study. PLoS One, 19(1), e0284355.